Ideologies / Classical Liberal / Wilhelm von Humboldt
Wilhelm von Humboldt — ink portrait
§ The minds · 1767–1835 · Prussia · Philosopher & reformer

Wilhelm von Humboldt

The limits of state action

Self-cultivation needs the smallest possible state.

Economic+45
SocialistMarket
Governance−52
LibertarianAuthoritarian
Social+10
TraditionalProgressive
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The Prussian humanist and education reformer whose essay limiting the state to security inspired Mill, and whose ideal was the free self-development of the individual.

social

Humanist of Bildung — the free flowering of each individual.

economic

Property and exchange as conditions of individual development.

governance

Argued the state should secure only safety, leaving the rest to free persons.

Notable for
  • 'The Limits of State Action'
  • Founded Humboldt University
  • Ideal of self-cultivation (Bildung)
bildungminimal-statehumanism
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