Karl Marx — ink portrait
§ The minds · 1818–1883 · Germany · Philosopher & economist

Karl Marx

Workers of the world, unite

The critique of capital itself.

Economic−98
SocialistMarket
Governance−48
LibertarianAuthoritarian
Social+60
TraditionalProgressive
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The philosopher whose critique of capitalism and vision of a classless society became the most influential body of political thought of the modern age — emancipatory at root, before later states claimed his name.

social

Radical emancipatory modernist — human freedom as the goal.

economic

Common ownership of the means of production; the end of wage labour.

governance

Envisioned the eventual 'withering away' of the state into free association.

Notable for
  • 'Das Kapital'
  • 'The Communist Manifesto'
  • Founded historical materialism
historical-materialismcommon-ownershipemancipation
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