John Hospers — ink portrait
§ The minds · 1918–2011 · United States · Philosopher & candidate

John Hospers

The first Libertarian candidate

Philosophy meets the ballot.

Economic+90
SocialistMarket
Governance−78
LibertarianAuthoritarian
Social−14
TraditionalProgressive
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The philosopher who became the first U.S. Libertarian Party presidential candidate in 1972, articulating a clear minarchist program of capitalism under a strictly limited, rights-protecting state.

social

Individualist, traditional in personal temperament.

economic

Laissez-faire capitalism and strong property rights.

governance

A state limited to police, courts and defence — no more.

Notable for
  • First Libertarian Party nominee (1972)
  • 'Libertarianism' (1971)
  • Received an electoral vote
libertarian-partyminarchismlaissez-faire
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Two minutes, three axes, 729 named ideologies — and your own affinity score with every mind on this page.

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