Ideologies / Eco-Socialist / Murray Bookchin
Murray Bookchin — ink portrait
§ The minds · 1921–2006 · United States · Theorist

Murray Bookchin

Social ecology

Hierarchy itself is the ecological problem.

Economic−80
SocialistMarket
Governance−52
LibertarianAuthoritarian
Social+70
TraditionalProgressive
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The founder of social ecology, who argued that the domination of nature springs from human hierarchy, and that a free, decentralised society must also be an ecological one.

social

Radically progressive ecological humanism.

economic

Post-scarcity common abundance via ecological technology.

governance

Federated direct democracy — 'libertarian municipalism.'

Notable for
  • Founded social ecology
  • 'The Ecology of Freedom'
  • Libertarian municipalism
social-ecologymunicipalismpost-scarcity
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