Ideologies / Geo-Libertarian / Spencer Heath
Spencer Heath — ink portrait
§ The minds · 1876–1963 · United States · Engineer & theorist

Spencer Heath

Land rent as the public revenue

Markets, with the commons paid for.

Economic+26
SocialistMarket
Governance−74
LibertarianAuthoritarian
Social+30
TraditionalProgressive
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The engineer-philosopher who argued that voluntary, proprietary communities funded by land rent could replace the state — a foundational geo-libertarian fusing free markets with shared land value.

social

Individualist progressive.

economic

Free markets where landholders provide community services from site rent.

governance

Voluntary, proprietary community over the coercive state.

Notable for
  • 'Citadel, Market and Altar'
  • Proprietary-community theory
  • Geo-libertarian pioneer
land-rentproprietary-communityself-ownership
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